The traditional analysis using NetFlow on application
visibility was primarily based on port and protocol information. The monitoring
software identifies applications as HTTP, HTTPS and SMTP etc. based on mapping
well-known ports and protocols.
Today, most
applications use random ports and also use well-known ports like 80 and 443, thus
making the traditional port and protocol analysis, which was based upon layer 3
information not very helpful in terms of proving the deep visibility that was
needed to provide on the exact application which is consuming bandwidth.
Cisco AVC:
Cisco Application Visibility and Control is the combination
of multiple technologies which found in the Cisco ASR 1000 series and Cisco
Integrated Service router generation 2 (G2).
Cisco AVC allows network administrators to identify the application
traffic utilization and its performance on their network. Administrator can
define policies to derive maximum performance on their business-critical
applications and control resource usage on the network.
Cisco AVC is capable of:
2. Monitoring network performance
3. Managing the network in a better way
4. Providing better control on the network to the administrator
Application
Visibility:
Cisco AVC uses next generation deep packet inspection (DPI)
technology called NBAR2 (Network Based Application Recognition 2) to identify
more than 1000 applications and its subcategories.
With NBAR2, Administrator gets much deeper visibility on application
traffic usage like URLs visited and it also helps categorizes application based
on similar functionalities like email(Gmail, Yahoo etc),browsing etc.
NBAR2 also helps administrator to group the applications
based on its brand like Microsoft, Cisco, Citrix etc. It also identifies
applications peer-to-peer applications, encrypted ones etc.
Performance
Monitoring:
Using Flexible NetFlow (FNF), all the application traffic
utilization and its performance metrics like jitter, packet loss, latency and
ART (Application Response time) etc. can be exported to the network management
software for generating network utilization report and perform capacity planning.
Flexible NetFlow aids the user to export performance data of
TCP applications and media-rich information like voice and video. QoS policies
and its classes are also exported in NetFlow packets, so that one can identify
whether the intended applications are under the right QoS policies applied on
the router.
Network Management:
Based on the performance monitoring, the network
administrator can deploy policies on their network to improve the performance
of business-critical applications.
Control:
Cisco Performance
routing(PfR) allows administrator to select the most intelligent path for
business-critical application to attain maximum performance.
Advantages of Cisco
AVC:
- Identifies over 1000 applications along with its category
- Provides performance metrics such as jitter, packet loss, latency and ART etc .
- Identifies the QoS policies applied for applications and also allows one to modify them
- Dynamically choosing the network path based on performance data
- Improves the user experience in application usage.
- Helps in better capacity planning, by providing deeper visibility on application usage and performance.
- Faster troubleshooting and lesser network downtime.
- Helps reducing the operational cost through network optimization.
AVC Reports looks
like below mentioned screen shot:
References:
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Praveen Kumar
NetFlow Analyzer Technical Team
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